Independent buying guides for scale model building

Best Model Paint Thinners: Match the Right Thinner to Your Paint

Updated How we research

Our top pick

Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml Bottle

Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml bottle, a large bottle of thinner for Tamiya acrylic paints.

Our score8.3/10

Best budget

Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml

Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml, a thinner formulated for Vallejo acrylics in the airbrush.

Our score8.1/10

More airbrush problems trace back to thinner than to the airbrush itself. Paint straight from the bottle is almost never ready to spray, and the thinner you cut it with controls atomization, drying speed, adhesion, and whether the nozzle clogs with dried paint mid-session. The rules are chemical: lacquer thinner bites into surfaces and levels beautifully, acrylic thinners vary hugely between water-based systems, and enamel wants mineral-based solvents. Cross-matching brands sometimes works and sometimes curdles paint in the cup. Retarder-laced formulas fight tip-dry in dry climates, and some thinners double as airbrush cleaners. This guide compares thinners across the major paint systems, with practical mixing ratios and notes on which combinations are proven safe.

The short version

We compared 7 picks. Our scores range from 6.7 to 8.3 out of 10.

Scores are our editorial assessment, not customer ratings. How we score

Tick up to 3 picks to compare them side by side.
Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml Bottle#1
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Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml bottle, a large bottle of thinner for Tamiya acrylic paints.

Fit for the job 9/10 · Features and specs 7/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 9/10

  • + 250ml bottle is economical for frequent airbrushing
  • + Matches Tamiya acrylic chemistry for smooth flow
  • + Also useful for cleaning brushes and airbrush parts
  • - Alcohol-based thinner has a noticeable smell
  • - Not ideal for thinning water-based acrylic brands
Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml#2
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Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml, a thinner formulated for Vallejo acrylics in the airbrush.

Fit for the job 9/10 · Features and specs 7/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 8/10

  • + Designed to thin Vallejo acrylics without breaking them down
  • + 200 ml bottle lasts a long time for regular sprayers
  • + Helps reduce tip dry and improves paint flow
  • - Less effective with lacquer or enamel paint brands
  • - Too much thinner can cause paint to bead or run
Mr. Color Thinner T104 GSI Creos#3
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Mr. Color Thinner T104 from GSI Creos, the standard thinner for Mr. Color lacquer paints and airbrush cleanup.

Fit for the job 8/10 · Features and specs 7/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 8/10

  • + Standard match for Mr. Color lacquer paints
  • + Strong solvent also cleans airbrushes thoroughly
  • + Faster drying than leveling thinner for quick coats
  • - Can cause orange peel without the leveling additive
  • - Check the bottle size in the listing before ordering
AK-Interactive High Compatibility Thinner#4
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AK-Interactive High Compatibility Thinner, a universal-style thinner meant to work across many acrylic brands.

Fit for the job 8/10 · Features and specs 7/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 7/10

  • + High compatibility helps when mixing paint brands
  • + Useful for AK's own acrylics and many others
  • + Reduces need to stock multiple brand-specific thinners
  • - Check the bottle size in the listing before stocking up
  • - Results can still vary with some paint formulas
Tamiya America Acrylic/Poly Thinner X20A 46ml TAM81030#5
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Tamiya Acrylic/Poly Thinner X20A 46ml TAM81030, a small bottle of Tamiya's acrylic thinner for occasional use.

Fit for the job 8/10 · Features and specs 6/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 6/10

  • + 46ml size suits brush painters who thin sparingly
  • + Same X20A formula as Tamiya's larger bottle
  • + Compact bottle fits easily in a small paint station
  • - Poor value per ml compared with Tamiya's larger thinner bottle
  • - Runs out fast if you airbrush regularly
Tamiya LP-10 Lacquer Thinner 10ml TAM82110#6
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Tamiya LP-10 Lacquer Thinner 10ml TAM82110, a lacquer thinner for Tamiya LP lacquer paints and fine brushing.

Fit for the job 7/10 · Features and specs 6/10 · Build and materials 8/10 · Value 6/10

  • + Formulated for Tamiya LP lacquer paints
  • + Tiny 10ml bottle is handy for touch-up work
  • + Helps lacquer paints level smoothly when brushed
  • - 10ml is far too small for airbrushing sessions
  • - Lacquer thinner fumes demand good ventilation
Mr. Hobby - Mr. Aqueous Color Thinner 110ml, GSI Creos (T110)#7
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Mr. Hobby Mr. Aqueous Color Thinner T110, 110ml, a thinner for diluting and cleaning aqueous hobby colors from GSI Creos.

Fit for the job 7/10 · Features and specs 5/10 · Build and materials 7/10 · Value 8/10

  • + Made for the GSI Creos aqueous color range, so it is a matched thinner for those paints.
  • + 110ml bottle is a handy size for a bench.
  • + Listing states it is used for both diluting and cleaning aqueous paints.
  • - Only for aqueous paints, not for lacquer; it replaces a leveling thinner, which is a different job.
  • - The listing has just one line of detail, so mixing ratios are not given.

Before you buy: trade-offs we flagged

No pick is perfect. These are the main compromises we noted for the top products in this guide, so you can check they will not matter for you.

Frequently asked questions

›What is the best choice among model paint thinners: match the right thinner to your paint?

Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml Bottle is our top overall pick. Tamiya 81040 Acrylic Paint Thinner X-20A 250ml bottle, a large bottle of thinner for Tamiya acrylic paints. It earns our score of 8.3/10, based on fit for the job, features, build and value.

›What is a good budget option?

Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml is the strongest low-cost pick in this guide. Vallejo Airbrush Thinner for Acrylic Paints 200 ml, a thinner formulated for Vallejo acrylics in the airbrush.

›How much should I expect to spend?

Picks in this guide span See on Amazon price bands (roughly: $ = under $30, $$ = $30 to $100, $$$ = over $100). We never display exact prices because they change constantly, so the buttons above always show Amazon's current price.

›How were these products chosen?

We shortlist products that fit the job this guide solves and compare their published specifications, such as size, capacity, materials and what is included. Each pick gets an editorial score out of 10 for fit, features, build and value, and we write the pros and cons from those details. Our score is not an Amazon customer rating. We earn a commission if you buy through our links, which never affects the ranking.

Model Build Lab independently selects every product; we may earn a commission from links above.

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